Things to do in Ninh Binh captivate travelers with ancient temples nestled among towering karsts, serene boat rides through emerald waterways, and rich cultural encounters in Vietnam’s hidden limestone paradise.
Nestled in northern Vietnam, just 100 km south of Hanoi, Ninh Binh is a destination that feels like a dream. Often dubbed the “Ha Long Bay on land,” it captivates with its dramatic limestone karsts, emerald rivers, and golden rice paddies. For international travelers seeking authentic adventures, the things to do in Ninh Binh weave together breathtaking nature, rich history, and immersive local experiences.
1. Introduction to Ninh Binh Province Vietnam
Just a 90-kilometer journey south of Hanoi lies Ninh Binh, a province that captures the heart of every traveler with its breathtaking landscapes, deep-rooted history, and vibrant cultural heritage.
This magical destination is home to several natural wonders that will leave you speechless. Explore the Trang An Landscape Complex, a UNESCO World Heritage Site where limestone karsts rise dramatically from emerald waters. Witness the beauty of Tam Coc, often described as “Ha Long Bay on land,” where small boats glide through rice paddies and between towering limestone formations. Don’t miss the impressive Bai Dinh Pagoda, the largest Buddhist complex in Vietnam, featuring stunning architecture and peaceful surroundings.
Step back in time as you discover Ninh Binh’s fascinating history. This province once served as Vietnam’s capital during the Dinh and early Le dynasties over a thousand years ago. History enthusiasts can still explore ancient temples, fortresses, and monuments that have withstood the test of time, including the Hoa Lu Ancient Capital with its beautifully preserved temples.

Ninh Binh is a stunning destination in Northern Vietnam (Source: Collected)
Weather-wise, Ninh Binh welcomes visitors year-round with its humid subtropical climate. Summers (May to September) bring warmth and rain, painting the landscapes in vibrant greens, while winters (November to March) offer cooler, drier conditions perfect for exploring. Spring and autumn (April and October) provide pleasant transitional periods with comfortable temperatures averaging around 23.5°C.
2. When is the Best Time to Visit Ninh Binh, Vietnam?
Timing your visit to Ninh Binh can enhance your experience. The best time to explore the things to do in Ninh Binh is between February and April or September and November. During these months, the weather is mild, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 25°C, ideal for outdoor activities like boating, cycling, and hiking.
- Spring (February to April): The landscape is lush and green, with blooming flowers adding vibrancy. This is also the season for rice planting, creating picturesque scenery.
- Autumn (September to November): The weather is cool and dry, perfect for exploring caves, climbing viewpoints, or cycling through the countryside.
- Summer (May to August): This is the rainy season, with hot and humid conditions. While the scenery remains beautiful, heavy rains may disrupt outdoor plans.
- Winter (December to January): Cooler temperatures and occasional fog can create a mystical atmosphere, but some activities may be less enjoyable due to chilly weather.

he rice harvest season in Ninh Binh usually takes place from May to June each year (Source: Collected)
For the best experience, aim for spring or autumn to enjoy the things to do in Ninh Binh comfortably.
3. The 10 Top-Rated Places to Visit in Ninh Binh, Vietnam
Ninh Binh is home to some of Vietnam’s most iconic attractions. Here are the top 10 places you shouldn’t miss when exploring the things to do in Ninh Binh:
- Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex – A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Trang An offers mesmerizing boat tours through limestone caves and emerald waters.
- Tam Coc-Bich Dong – Known as the “Halong Bay on land,” this area features stunning rice paddies and a scenic boat ride along the Ngo Dong River.
- Mua Caves – Climb 500 steps for a panoramic view of Ninh Binh’s karst landscape, especially breathtaking at sunrise or sunset.
- Cuc Phuong National Park – Vietnam’s oldest national park, home to diverse flora, fauna, and hiking trails.
- Van Long Nature Reserve – A tranquil wetland perfect for birdwatching and peaceful boat rides.
- Hoa Lu Ancient Capital – Explore the temples and ruins of Vietnam’s first capital, dating back to the 10th century.
- Bai Dinh Pagoda – One of Southeast Asia’s largest temple complexes, known for its grand architecture and spiritual ambiance.
- Bich Dong Pagoda – A serene pagoda built into a mountainside, offering a blend of nature and culture.
- Phat Diem Cathedral – A unique blend of Vietnamese and Western architectural styles, this cathedral is a historical gem.
- Thung Nham Bird Garden – A haven for birdwatchers, with lush scenery and diverse bird species.
These destinations showcase the diverse things to do in Ninh Binh, from natural wonders to cultural treasures.
4. A Detailed Look at Things to Do in Ninh Binh
Here’s a closer look at the best things to do in Ninh Binh, categorized into nature, culture, and other exciting activities.
4.1. Nature and Scenery
Ninh Binh’s natural beauty is its biggest draw, with landscapes that rival some of the world’s most iconic destinations. Here are the top nature-based things to do in Ninh Binh:
- Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex: Embark on a 2-3 hour boat tour through a network of rivers, caves, and limestone karsts. The serene waterways, dotted with temples and lush greenery, make this a highlight of any Ninh Binh trip. Boats are rowed by local guides, adding an authentic touch.
- Mua Caves: The climb to the top of Mua Caves is rewarding, with a stunning view of Tam Coc and the surrounding karsts. The dragon statue at the peak is a popular photo spot.
- Van Long Nature Reserve: This peaceful wetland is ideal for a relaxing boat ride. Keep an eye out for rare birds and the occasional langur monkey.
- Cuc Phuong National Park: Perfect for nature lovers, this park offers hiking trails, a primate rescue center, and a chance to spot wildlife like butterflies and rare mammals.
- Tam Coc-Bich Dong: Take a boat ride along the Ngo Dong River, surrounded by rice paddies and limestone cliffs. Alternatively, rent a bike to explore the area at your own pace.
- Thung Nham Bird Garden: A paradise for birdwatchers, this garden is home to species like herons and storks. The tranquil setting is perfect for a leisurely walk.

Exploring Trang An is one of the best things to do in Ninh Binh (Source: Collected)
4.2. Cultural and Historical Sites
Ninh Binh’s rich history and spiritual heritage are reflected in its ancient temples and pagodas. Here are the top cultural things to do in Ninh Binh:
- Hoa Lu Ancient Capital: Visit the temples dedicated to the Dinh and Le dynasties, which ruled Vietnam over a thousand years ago. The site offers a glimpse into the country’s early history.
- Bich Dong Pagoda: This three-tiered pagoda, built into a cave, combines natural beauty with spiritual serenity. The peaceful setting is perfect for reflection.
- Bai Dinh Pagoda: This massive temple complex features hundreds of statues, intricate carvings, and a towering bronze Buddha. It’s a must-visit for its scale and beauty.
- Phat Diem Cathedral: Built in the late 19th century, this cathedral blends Vietnamese pagoda-style architecture with Catholic elements, creating a unique cultural landmark.
- Thai Vi Temple: Tucked away in a quiet valley, this temple honors the Tran dynasty and offers a tranquil escape from busier sites.

Things to do in Ninh Binh – Don’t miss the ancient capital of Hoa Lu if you love culture and history (source: Collected)
4.3. Other Activities
Beyond nature and culture, Ninh Binh offers a range of activities to immerse yourself in the local lifestyle. Here are some exciting things to do in Ninh Binh:
- Cycling through the Countryside: Rent a bicycle and pedal through rural villages, passing rice fields, lotus ponds, and friendly locals. It’s a great way to soak in the scenery.
- Visiting a Local Homestay: Stay with a local family to experience authentic Vietnamese hospitality. Many homestays offer home-cooked meals and cultural exchanges.
- Tasting Local Specialties: Ninh Binh’s cuisine is a highlight (more on this below). Don’t miss trying regional dishes at local restaurants or markets.
- Bear Sanctuary: Visit the Ninh Binh Bear Sanctuary to learn about bear conservation and observe rescued bears in a natural environment.
- Motorbike Tour: For an adventurous twist, join a motorbike tour to explore off-the-beaten-path villages and hidden gems.

Exciting things to do in Ninh Binh that connect you with the region’s rich culture and breathtaking nature
5. What to Eat in Ninh Binh? – Top Mouthwatering Dishes to Try
No trip to Ninh Binh is complete without indulging in its unique cuisine. The region’s dishes are flavorful, fresh, and reflective of its agricultural roots. Here are the must-try foods when exploring the things to do in Ninh Binh:
- Goat Meat Dishes: Ninh Binh is renowned for its goat meat, often served grilled, stir-fried with lemongrass, or in a hearty hotpot. The meat is tender and packed with flavor, thanks to the goats grazing on the region’s limestone hills.
- Ninh Binh Rice Crust: This crispy snack, made from fried rice flour, is topped with minced pork, shrimp, or herbs. It’s a popular appetizer or street food.
- Eel Vermicelli Soup: A fragrant noodle soup featuring tender eel, rice noodles, and a herb-infused broth. It’s light yet flavorful, perfect for any meal.
- Nem Yen Mac Fermented Pork Roll: This tangy dish is made from fermented pork, served with guava leaves, fig leaves, and a zesty dipping sauce. It’s a local favorite with bold flavors.
- Sticky Rice with Ant Eggs: A rare delicacy, this dish combines sticky rice with ant eggs, cooked with herbs for a unique texture and taste.
- Ninh Binh Mountain Snail: Harvested from the region’s mountains, these snails are prepared in various ways, such as stir-fried with lemongrass or steamed with ginger. They’re a true taste of Ninh Binh.

Ninh Binh cuisine is an unmissable highlight of any Ninh Binh trip (Source: Collected)
For the best dining experience, visit local restaurants or markets in Ninh Binh town or Tam Coc. Many homestays also serve authentic meals, giving you a chance to savor these dishes in a cozy setting.
6. Other Tourist Destinations in Northern Vietnam
While Ninh Binh is a highlight, northern Vietnam is packed with other incredible destinations to complement your trip. Consider adding these places to your itinerary after exploring the things to do in Ninh Binh:
- Halong Bay: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its emerald waters and thousands of limestone islands. Take a cruise to explore its caves and floating villages.
- Hanoi: Vietnam’s vibrant capital, known for its historic Old Quarter, Hoan Kiem Lake, and delicious street food.
- Sapa: A mountainous region perfect for trekking, with stunning rice terraces and vibrant ethnic minority cultures.
- Ha Giang: An off-the-beaten-path destination with dramatic landscapes, winding roads, and authentic local experiences.
Each of these destinations offers a unique perspective on northern Vietnam, making them great additions to your Ninh Binh adventure.
Ninh Binh is a destination that captures the heart of every traveler. From its awe-inspiring landscapes to its rich history and mouthwatering cuisine, the things to do in Ninh Binh offer something for everyone.
Plan your trip during the ideal months, explore the top attractions, and immerse yourself in the local culture. With this guide, you’re ready to discover the magic of Ninh Binh and create an unforgettable Vietnam adventure. Contact Lux Travel DMC today!