Bach Ma National Park – Captivating ecological getaway

Bach Ma National Park is Hue, Vietnam’s natural treasure with a rich, diverse ecosystem and captivating, expansive natural beauty. Save this detailed experience guide for visiting Bach Ma National Forest right away.

With its lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and diverse wildlife, this ecological haven is a must-visit for travelers seeking adventure and tranquility. Located in Thua Thien Hue Province, approximately 40 km from Hue and 65 km from Da Nang, Bach Ma offers a refreshing retreat from the bustling cities, blending breathtaking landscapes with rich biodiversity. Let’s dive into everything you need to know to plan your visit to this captivating destination.

1. Overview of Bach Ma National Park

1.1. Where Is It and Why Visit?

Bach Ma National Park, established in 1991, spans over 37,500 hectares in the Annamite Mountain Range, making it one of Vietnam’s most biodiverse regions. Positioned halfway between Hue and Da Nang, the park is easily accessible and serves as a perfect day trip or overnight adventure. Its blend of pristine nature and historical French colonial villas makes it a unique and enriching destination for eco-tourism.

The park’s elevation, reaching its peak at 1,450 meters at Bach Ma Mountain, creates a cool microclimate, along with a complex of nearly 139 villas, markets, post office, grocery stores and a small 19-kilometer automobile road starting from the national highway. The resort also features a system of trails leading to villas and natural landscapes such as Hai Vong Dai (Sea View Platform), Forest Park, Singing Stone Park, Indochina Scout Camp, and various streams and waterfalls including Hoang Yen Stream, Bac Waterfall, Ngu Ho Waterfall, and Do Quyen Waterfall.

Today, many of the aforementioned destinations have been devastated, but visitors can still see fragments of ruined walls built from granite stone along the trail routes – traces of a golden era, often compared to Sapa, Tam Dao, and Da Lat of Central Vietnam.

What makes Bach Ma National Park special? The park is a paradise for nature lovers, boasting over 2,400 plant species and 1,700 animal species, including rare and endangered ones like the red-shanked douc langur and Edwards’s pheasant. From panoramic viewpoints to serene lakes and thundering waterfalls, the park’s diverse landscapes offer endless opportunities for exploration.

1.2. Opening Hours and Entrance Fees

Bach Ma National Park is open daily from 7:30 AM to 5:00 PM, allowing ample time for visitors to explore its trails and attractions. The entrance fee is affordable, making it accessible for travelers:

• Adults: 60,000 VND (approximately $2.50 USD)
• Children, students, seniors (over 60), and people with disabilities: 20,000 VND (approximately $0.80 USD)
• Camping fee: 30,000 VND per adult for those staying overnight.

Upon entry, visitors receive a map at the visitor center, which is helpful for navigating the park’s trails. For a guided experience, you can hire an English-speaking guide, highly recommended for first-time visitors or those keen on learning about the park’s ecosystem.

1.3. Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Bach Ma National Park is during the dry season, from March to September, when the weather is mild, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C. This period is ideal for trekking, birdwatching, and outdoor activities, as rainfall is minimal, and trails are less slippery.

Spring (February to April) is particularly pleasant, with blooming rhododendrons adding vibrant colors to the landscape, especially around Do Quyen Waterfall. March is also the prime time to witness the park’s famous “Do Quyen” flowers in full bloom.

The rainy season (October to February) brings lush greenery and fuller waterfalls, but heavy rainfall can make trails slippery and challenging. If you visit during this time, pack rain gear and sturdy shoes, and check the weather forecast to avoid sudden downpours. Bach Ma’s high elevation means it can experience “four seasons in a day,” so be prepared for fluctuating conditions regardless of the season.

1.4. How to Get There

Getting to Bach Ma National Park is straightforward, with multiple transportation options from nearby cities:

From Hue (40 km, ~1 hour): The most convenient starting point is Hue. You can rent a motorbike for a scenic ride along National Highway 1A, costing around 150,000–200,000 VND per day. Alternatively, book a private car for approximately 73 USD for a round trip, offering door-to-door service. Public buses from Hue to Cau Hai (a 3 km ride from the park’s entrance) cost around 70,000 VND, followed by a short motorbike taxi (xe om) ride to the visitor center.

From Da Nang (65 km, ~1.5 hours): Rent a motorbike or book a private car (around 103 USD for a sedan). Public buses from Da Nang to Cau Hai cost about 90,000 VND, with a xe om to the park entrance afterward.

From Hoi An (90 km, ~2 hours): A private car from Hoi An costs around 108 USD. Motorbike rentals are also an option for adventurous travelers, but ensure your vehicle is sturdy, as the 19 km road from the park entrance to the summit is steep and winding.

For a more complete and worry-free experience, join a tour organized by trusted local operators. Lux Travel DMC offers you the opportunity to explore all of Vietnam with tailor-made journeys designed just for you – all while emphasizing the importance of nature and environmental conservation.

2. Top Activities and Attractions in Bach Ma National Park

Bach Ma National Park is packed with activities and attractions that cater to adventurers, nature enthusiasts, and those seeking peace. Here are the must-visit spots and things to do:

2.1. Birdwatching and Calling

Bach Ma National Park is a birdwatcher’s paradise, home to over 360 bird species, including 16 listed in Vietnam’s Red Book and 13 in the IUCN Red List. Rare species like the Vietnamese crested argus and Edwards’s pheasant make this a bucket-list destination for ornithologists. Guides often mimic bird calls to attract species like the orange-bellied leafbird or golden-throated barbet, bringing them close for observation. A typical birding tour starts early in the morning to catch peak activity and can last 4–6 hours. Bring binoculars, insect repellent, and a camera to capture the vibrant avian life.

2.2. Bach Ma Peak and Hai Vong Dai

The crown jewel of the park is Bach Ma Peak, standing at 1,450 meters above sea level. A 19 km paved road from the entrance leads to the Hai Vong Dai (Sea Watching Tower), a French-era structure offering panoramic views of Lang Co Bay, Truoi Lake, and the East Sea. The short, 1 km hike to the tower is accessible for all ages and rewards you with breathtaking vistas, especially during sunrise or sunset when the light casts a golden glow over the landscape. You can drive or be driven to the parking lot near the summit, making it an easy stop before exploring other trails.

2.3. Truoi Lake and Truc Lam Bach Ma Zen Monastery

At the foot of Bach Ma Mountain lies Truoi Lake, a serene body of water surrounded by lush greenery. Rent a boat (15-minute ride) to reach the Truc Lam Bach Ma Zen Monastery, a tranquil retreat perfect for meditation and reflection. After climbing 172 steps to the monastery’s Three-Entrance Gate, you’ll be greeted by stunning views of the lake and surrounding architecture. This spot offers a peaceful contrast to the park’s more adventurous activities, making it ideal for those seeking a moment of calm amidst nature.

2.4. Ngu Ho (Five Lakes)

The Ngu Ho (Five Lakes) trail is a highlight for trekkers, featuring five cascading lakes connected by a 2 km trail from Bach Ma Peak. The third lake, shaped like a full moon, is considered the most picturesque and a great spot for a refreshing swim. The trail involves crossing streams and navigating rocky paths, so wear sturdy, waterproof hiking shoes and watch for slippery stones. Allow 2–4 hours for the round trip, depending on whether you stop to swim or relax. The serene beauty of the lakes, surrounded by dense jungle, makes this a must-do activity.

2.5. Black Cedar Forest Trail

The Black Cedar Forest Trail is a lesser-known gem, offering a moderate trek through towering trees and vibrant flora. This trail is perfect for those looking to immerse themselves in the park’s dense jungle without the crowds. Along the way, you may spot rare plants like orchids or even glimpse wildlife such as macaques or deer. The trail is well-marked but can be slippery after rain, so long socks and proper footwear are essential to protect against leeches and uneven terrain.

2.6. Do Quyen Waterfall

Do Quyen Waterfall, named after the vibrant rhododendron flowers that bloom in spring, is one of Bach Ma’s most iconic attractions. This 300-meter-high waterfall cascades down rocky steps, creating a mesmerizing display of white foam. Reaching the base requires descending nearly 700 steps, a challenging but rewarding trek that takes about an hour. March to June is the best time to visit, as the rhododendrons are in full bloom, adding splashes of red and pink to the lush greenery. Bring a poncho and non-slip shoes, as the path can be wet and slippery.

2.7. Hobbit Village

For a quirky twist, visit the Hobbit Village at the foot of Bach Ma Mountain. This picnic and photo spot features charming, hobbit-like structures nestled among the trees, perfect for Instagram-worthy shots. It’s a fun stop for families or those looking for a lighthearted break from trekking. The village is easily accessible from the park entrance and offers a unique blend of whimsy and nature.

3. Local Cuisine to Try at Bach Ma National Park

Dining options within Bach Ma National Park are limited to a few restaurants and rest stops operated under the park’s management to minimize environmental impact. While the menus are simple, they offer authentic Vietnamese dishes that showcase the flavors of Central Vietnam. For a tailored experience, you can pre-order meals to suit your preferences. Here are some local specialties to try at Bach Ma Village or nearby eateries at the park’s foothills:

• Bun Bo Hue: A spicy beef noodle soup, Hue’s signature dish, featuring lemongrass, chili, and tender beef slices.
• Banh Bot Loc: Translucent tapioca dumplings filled with shrimp and pork, served with fish sauce.
• Com Hen: A unique Hue dish of baby basket clams served with rice, herbs, and peanuts.
• Ca Tre Nuong: Grilled catfish, often wrapped in banana leaves for a smoky flavor.
• Banh It Tran: Sticky rice dumplings stuffed with mung bean or shrimp, a delightful snack.

For a more immersive experience, visit Bach Ma Village Café & Bar for refreshing drinks and light meals after a day of trekking. Since food options are limited within the park, consider bringing snacks, fruits, or a packed lunch, especially if you’re camping. Always dispose of waste properly to respect the park’s eco-friendly regulations.

4. Tips for Exploring Bach Ma National Park

To make the most of your visit to Bach Ma National Park, keep these practical tips in mind:

• Wear Appropriate Gear: Sturdy, waterproof hiking shoes and long socks are essential to navigate rocky trails and protect against leeches, especially during the rainy season. Pack lightweight layers, a poncho, sunglasses, and insect repellent to handle the park’s unpredictable weather.
• Bring Essentials: Carry enough water, snacks, and a fully charged phone or camera, as mobile signals are weak in the park. A power bank is handy for extended trips.
• Hire a Guide: While it’s possible to explore independently, a local guide enhances the experience by sharing insights about the park’s flora, fauna, and history. They also help you stay on marked trails to avoid getting lost.
• Plan for Time: A day trip covers the main attractions, but overnight camping allows for a deeper connection with nature. Book tents in advance (250,000 VND plus cleaning fees) or stay at homestays near the park entrance for 300,000 VND per night.
• Respect Nature: Follow park rules, avoid littering, and stick to designated trails to preserve the ecosystem. Be cautious of wildlife, such as snakes or insects, and avoid entering old tunnels used during the Vietnam War.
• Check Weather Conditions: Bach Ma’s high elevation means sudden weather changes. Check forecasts and avoid trekking during heavy rain to ensure safety.
• Book Tours in Advance: For activities like mountain biking or birdwatching, contact the park 5–7 days in advance to secure permits and rentals.

Bach Ma National Park is a captivating ecological getaway that combines adventure, serenity, and natural beauty. Plan your trip with these insights, pack wisely, and get ready to discover one of Vietnam’s most enchanting natural wonders.

Contact Lux Travel DMC to design a perfect journey just for you!